Which craniofacial malformation is a branchial arch abnormality?

1.   ?    Treacher Collins
2.   ?    Craniosynostosis
3.   ?    Goldenhar syndrome
4.   ?    Cleft lip or palate

What is the incidence of craniosynostosis?

1.   ?    1 in 1000
2.   ?    1 in 10,000
3.   ?    1 in 50,000
4.   ?    1 in 100,000

What causes craniosynostosis?

1.   ?    Premature suture fusion
2.   ?    Heterotopic osteoblasts
3.   ?    Deficient osteoclasts

Cranial sutures are sites of active or passive growth?

1.   ?    Active
2.   ?    Passive
3.   ?    Neither

In Crouzon's syndrome craniosynostosis is accompanied by what?

1.   ?    Clept lip and palate
2.   ?    Orbital hypotelorism
3.   ?    Micrognathism
4.   ?    Midface hypoplasi

Which is NOT a part of Apert's syndrome?

1.   ?    Craniosynostosis
2.   ?    Syndactyly
3.   ?    Macrognathia
4.   ?    Midface hypoplasia

Which is more common hypertelorism or hypotelorism?

1.   ?    Hypertelorism
2.   ?    Hypotelorism

Which is NOT a part of Treacher Collins syndrome?

1.   ?    Coloboma
2.   ?    Cleft palate
3.   ?    Hearing loss
4.   ?    Craniosynostosis

Which is NOT a part of Goldenhar syndrome?

1.   ?    Cranial nerve anomalies
2.   ?    Parotid abnormalities
3.   ?    Bilateral low set ears
4.   ?    Unilateral mandible anomaly

What is the usual timing of repair of craniosynostosis?

1.   ?    After 2 year of age
2.   ?    After 1 years of age
3.   ?    3 - 8 months of age
4.   ?    Under 3 months of age

The most common congenital nasal anomaly is associated with what?

1.   ?    Cleft lip
2.   ?    Cleft palate
3.   ?    Both cleft lip and cleft palate

T or F: Nasal bridge hypoplasia can occur with Down's syndrome?

1.   ?    True
2.   ?    False

Which area is involved in Binder's syndrome?

1.   ?    Nose
2.   ?    Mandible
3.   ?    Ear
4.   ?    Skull

What is nasal coloboma?

1.   ?    Notching of one alar rim
2.   ?    Mucosal retention cyst
3.   ?    Cleft of hard palate and alar ridge
4.   ?    Alar hypoplasia

Choanal atresia is located anteriorly or posteriorly in the nasopharynx?

1.   ?    Anterior
2.   ?    Posterior
3.   ?    Either

Which is NOT one of the more common NEURAL nasal tumors of childhood?

1.   ?    Encephalocele
2.   ?    Chordoma
3.   ?    Glioma
4.   ?    Teratoma

What is the difference between an encephalocele and a glioma?

1.   ?    No dural sac in encephalocele
2.   ?    Midline location
3.   ?    Gliomas are hard, encephaloceles are soft

What is the incidence of cleft lip?

1.   ?    1 in 1000
2.   ?    1 in 10,000
3.   ?    1 in 50,000
4.   ?    1 in 100,000

What is the incidence of both cleft palate and cleft lip deformities?

1.   ?    1 in 100
2.   ?    1 in 750
3.   ?    1 in 1,5000
4.   ?    1 in 10,000

T or F: Limb anomalies may be associated with cleft palate and lip?

1.   ?    True
2.   ?    False

At what age is cleft palate repaired?

1.   ?    1 momth
2.   ?    Less than 1 year
3.   ?    Less than 2 years
4.   ?    Under 5 years

T or F; The standard cleft palate repair is a palatopharyngoplasty?

1.   ?    True
2.   ?    False

True or false: patients with cleft palate have a lower than usual incidence of otitis media and hearing loss?

1.   ?    True
2.   ?    False

True or false: patients after cleft palate repair often have a nasal quality of speech?

1.   ?    True
2.   ?    False

T or F: Younger children are more likely to need adenoidectomy and tonsillectomy versus simply adenoidectomy or simple tonsillectomy?

1.   ?    True
2.   ?    False

Does chronic tonsillitis occur in the absence of chronic adenoiditis?

1.   ?    Yes
2.   ?    No

Is the fact that a patient is a carrier of diphtheria an indication for tonsillectomy?

1.   ?    Yes
2.   ?    No